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Power to your garden, shed or garden room

Outdoor sockets and powered garden buildings are popular jobs. Done properly, they're safe and tidy. Done badly, they're a shock and fire risk.

A timber garden room at dusk with warm lights inside and an outdoor wall light by the door
Illustration (AI-generated, not a photo of Steve's work).

What's usually involved

  • A suitable outdoor-rated socket with RCD protection
  • For sheds, workshops and garden rooms, usually a new circuit from the consumer unit, run in cable that's suitable for burial or protected along its route
  • Sometimes a small consumer unit in the outbuilding
  • Testing and certification when it's finished

Adding a new circuit, or a new outdoor circuit, is notifiable under Approved Document P. A registered installer can self-certify the work and notify building control for you; otherwise you need building control approval.

Planning a garden room or workshop?

Think about what you'll run in there (heaters, power tools, a kettle) as this affects the size of the supply. If you might add an EV charger later, mention it at the same time.

Safety first

Don't power an outbuilding with an extension lead through a window or door. Keep electrics away from hoses and ponds, and use an RCD with outdoor tools. See Electrical Safety First's garden safety advice.

When to call an electrician
  • Adding an outdoor socket
  • Running power to a shed, workshop or garden room
  • Existing garden electrics that trip, look damaged or let water in

Sources and further reading

General guidance only, based on the sources above. Last reviewed October 2026. It isn't a substitute for an inspection by a qualified electrician.

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